Sunday, February 1, 2015

The Dangers of Ideological News (Part 1 of 2)

By Nathan Ausubel

Fox News has never had a reputation for impartial reporting. For years, liberals had criticized the news channel for delivering a conservative, politically driven message that has misinformed viewers about events happening around the world. However, until recently, Fox News made few steps to correct the damage, until a controversy broke out last month.


In mid-January, Fox came under scrutiny for releasing a fictitious story about “no-go-zones” in Europe. According to Fox anchors, countries such as England and France were filled with regions that were off limit to non-Muslims and operated under Shari’a law. The story was obviously false, but Fox insisted on selling the story of Steve Emerson, a “self-described expert on Islamist terrorism.”1 However, once the story was under scrutiny, Fox surprised many people by taking blame for the sloppy journalism. “To be clear,” said Fox host Julie Banderas, “there is no formal designation of these zones in either country and no credible information to support the assertion that there are specific areas in these countries that exclude individuals based solely on their religion.”1


This apology was much overdue. For obvious reasons, Fox News should never have published a story that veered so far from the truth. Fox made the right decision to apologize for its mistake, but it needs to realize that a single apology will not make up for years of unreliable reporting. In its mission statement, Fox claims that it stands for “tolerance, open debate, civil discourse, and balanced coverage of the news,” but clearly Fox is not upholding its mission statement.2 Instead, it is delivering a partisan message and a conservative agenda.

To be fair, Fox News is not the only news agency known for its biased coverage of events. MSNBC is arguably just as biased, but it lies on the liberal end of the spectrum. In their defense, partisan news sources are not necessarily inherently bad, as long as they deliver high-quality news and tell all sides of an issue.

Unfortunately, Fox News and MSNBC are not living up to these ideals of journalism. In fact, the basic objectivity of journalism is in danger as long as news agencies prioritize ideology above quality news. According to PunditFact, a fact-checking project of the Tampa Bay Times and Poynter Institute, 60% of the statements made on Fox News are at best “mostly false.” MSNBC does not rank much better, as 46% of the statements made on NBC/MSNBC are false. In comparison, 82% of the information told on CNN is at least “half true.”3 The reason that CNN performs so well is that it lies at the center of the ideological spectrum and makes a serious effort to eliminate political biases. In comparison, Fox News and MSNBC are much more likely to invite self-proclaimed experts and pundits with extreme political views to speak on their talk shows.


All across the country, TV channels are cutting back on the amount of quality news and replacing them with ideological opinion pieces that are easily mistaken for hard fact. By embracing this new style of journalism, Fox News and MSNBC demonstrate that they are no longer committed to journalistic excellence but rather to selling an ideology to a mass audience. Fox News was suffering from this corrupting influence when it released a story about fictitious “no-go-zones” in Europe; it was so concerned with its conservative, anti-foreigner agenda that it forgot to fact-check its sources.

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1 Mackey, Robert. “Fox News Apologizes for False Claims of Muslim-Only Areas in England and France.” The New York Times. The New York Times Company, 18 Jan. 2015. Web. 1 Feb. 2015.
2 “Statement of Purpose.” Fox Nation. Fox News Network, 2015. Web. 1 Feb. 2015.
3 Wemple, Erik. “PunditFact ‘scorecards’ show false statements on Fox News, NBC/MSNBC.” The Washington Post. Nash Holdings, LLC, 8 July 2014. Web. 1 Feb. 2015.

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